Ansel Adam's has said that the techniques of the zone system should become "automatic" so that the photographer can concentrate on visualization. Many times, however, there are so many variables in the mechanics, that concentration on anything else is difficult. Good records are also indispensable, both as a learning tool, and in the darkroom. This is a program that will allow computation of accurate exposures in the field. It accomodates the zone system. It will compute the effective exposure index (EI) accounting for: Filtration, Zone System expansion and contraction, Bellows extension for normal lenses. It also enters all data in a file called LOG.DO which may be printed upon return from the field. Here is a log example: Wed 01/23/85 13:24:30 pax river hill's bridge Zone III tree shadows Zone VIII snow left bottom Neg#> 1 Film >t-x ISO> 320 Adjusted EI> 23 filter >K2+POL give N>-1 -10% processing USE: After entering the program, a menu will appear. Menu selection #1 pertains to the film, #2 to the Exposure, #3 to the Processing. If you type <1>, the program will ask for film type, your normal ISO (ASA) speed for that film and the negative (film holder) number. <2> selection will ask you for the f-stop, shutter speed, lens fl, and filter. The f-stop and(or) shutter speed will likely change after you compute everything, so two trips through this menu are probable. When you get to the filter section, you will be presented with a filter menu, you can select more than one by going back to this screen. (From the main menu). For bellows extension, you are provided with two methods, subject/image size, or bellows draw. Which method you use is up to you. (These formulas only work for symmetrical lenses) <3> is the entry for entering the expansion/contraction factors. <4> is a notation menu, here you record the subject, the scene area that you "place" in zone III and the scene area that "falls" in zone VIII. <6>NEW simply increments the negative number, you can edit line 210 to do other things like reset shutter speed, etc. <7> does the same thing as <6> plus generate a log entry. At any time, you can hit at the main menu and the program will compute the EI for the set of conditions that you have entered up to that point. What you do is: set you meter at the ISO, do your place and fall, select filters, and let the program give you a new EI. Set that EI in your meter (Instead of the ISO), and expose accordingly. If you change shutter speed, go back and recompute, (Reciprosity may have gotten you!), get a new EI, etc. I am more than willing to answer any questions, this is a favorite subject! 70126,267